255 comments

  • squeedles 10 hours ago ago

    Manufacturing matters, and six years ago, I said that one side effect from the pandemic is that mRNA technology, which had been lab-scale stuff, suddenly had dump-trucks full of money appearing to help them scale their manufacturing.

    They apparently settled on the the sequences for the original covid vacs in a weekend. Going from that design to billions of doses is one of the hardest things to do, but once done, will persist. And it is ready to be deployed for the next hundred applications that we find for this.

    Flu vaccines is an obvious application, since the prior egg-based manufacturing required about six months lead time and millions of eggs, but nobody wanted to invest in anything better.

    • estearum 8 hours ago ago

      > They apparently settled on the the sequences for the original covid vacs in a weekend. Going from that design to billions of doses is one of the hardest things to do, but once done, will persist.

      No no. They had a candidate for the vaccine. Scaling manufacturing is hard, sure, but the actual barrier was proving the candidate worked. We conducted (by far) the most time-efficient clinical trials in history to prove the vaccines were safe and effective.

      Until that happened, we could not have known the candidate drug was actually correct.

    • helsinkiandrew 8 hours ago ago

      > but nobody wanted to invest in anything better.

      Not sure if you mean nobody wanted to develop mRNA flu vaccines, but at least Moderna and Pfizer are:

      https://www.npr.org/2026/06/18/nx-s1-5863570/flu-vaccine-mrn...

      • irjustin 7 hours ago ago

        The parent is talking about pre-covid, no one wanted pay the upfront cost to bring mRNA out of the lab.

  • swingboy 9 hours ago ago

    Serious question in good faith: what was the deal with the “calamari” (clots?) the anti-vax crowd kept talking about being found in the veins/arteries of folks who took the Covid vaccine?

    • Torn 9 hours ago ago

      > Now an international team, led by Flinders University, have found that in a small number of people, the immune system can accidentally confuse a normal adenovirus protein with a human blood protein termed platelet factor 4 (or PF4).

      Seems to have been a legitimate, very rare, side effect

      https://www.flinders.edu.au/research/articles/covid-vaccine-...

      • tjohns 9 hours ago ago

        It's worth clarifying that the adenovirus-based (viral vector) vaccines that article is discussing were a completely different technology from the mRNA vaccines.

        • marcosdumay 7 hours ago ago

          The mRNA vaccines also had a cloth problem (as in, it was extremely rare), that practically disappeared with a change on the application procedure.

          • moralestapia 7 hours ago ago

            Can you elaborate? What was the change?

            • atomicnumber3 6 hours ago ago

              I am quite curious too. I had heard that, despite arm vascular being very consistent among individuals, it does still vary. And I think for most vaccines I guess it doesn't matter if you hit something other than muscle. Maybe for the mRNA vaccines it does matter? I'm baselessly speculating though. Wish other person hadn't been so vague.

    • cedws 9 hours ago ago

      IIRC the vaccines were provably linked to the death of young people who had blood clots they shouldn't have had.

      The common argument made is that the vaccine saved more lives than they took, but this is pretty fucked up IMO. It's the trolley problem IRL - if you force someone to get a vaccine and they die as a result, you are responsible for their death. Also, the manufacturers can never be held responsible, because they have legal immunity for the COVID vaccines.

      • thisisit 7 hours ago ago

        > Also, the manufacturers can never be held responsible, because they have legal immunity for the COVID vaccines.

        There is remedy against vaccine harm: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Vaccine_Injury_Compen...

        This was passed in response to claims against DPT vaccine and manufacturers stopping production of the said vaccine. Lawmakers feared loss of herd immunity and passed the law. Now vaccine skeptics say this is not enough and claim inability to sue the company directly as an issue - but what they really want is enforce their minority view on the majority by suing companies and ensuring no one has access to vaccines - tyranny of the minority.

        • LMYahooTFY 5 hours ago ago

          Perhaps "vaccine skeptics" say this because the Covid vaccines are not covered under VICP. They're covered under CICP, which is more stringent and has paid out one person $6 million, and a few hundred grand spread out between some dozen others.

          My friend who was diagnosed, by multiple doctors in two hospitals with Myocarditis caused by the vaccine has yet to receive any money. It ruined his career.

          "Tyranny of the minority" doesn't remotely apply here. No one has the authority to sacrifice one group of citizens to save another group of citizens.

          • thisisit 5 hours ago ago

            > They're covered under CICP, which is more stringent and has paid out one person $6 million, and a few hundred grand spread out between some dozen others.

            This is trying to play both sides. Appeal to emotion without having a rational thought process. Something bad happening is unfortunate and life changing. Then turning around and saying hundred grand isn’t life changing money for people.

            What exactly is your remedy here - should people be not asked to provide proof for the harm and paid 10s of millions for every case? People have been asked proof for lesser things and paid even lesser for much bigger harm.

            > My friend who was diagnosed, by multiple doctors in two hospitals with Myocarditis caused by the vaccine has yet to receive any money. It ruined his career.

            Anecdotal evidence is not evidence of systematic wrongdoing. At least I wouldn’t expect to see on HN but here we are.

      • Waterluvian 9 hours ago ago

        Society is the trolley problem. The balancing act between individual and collective rights is the lever being thrown every time we pass a law or make a regulation.

        I can absolutely empathize though. It really is fucked up to experience it in the extreme. Usually the trade-offs are much more minor or have a big time delay or are more abstract.

        • cryptoegorophy 6 hours ago ago

          I wonder if this is some kind of prisoners dilemma for society and individual choice.

        • zmgsabst 7 hours ago ago

          Lots of societies who started with some killing “for the common good” ended in atrocities.

          The statistics on men under 25 are still horrific and suggest this was in fact the latter category: atrocity masquerading behind that euphemism.

          • InsideOutSanta 6 hours ago ago

            Do you apply that same standard to other things, like cars? Do you feel allowing people to drive is also society "killing for the common good"?

            After more than eight billion doses of the vaccine, about twenty deaths were causally linked to the vaccine. Five times as many people die every day from traffic in the US alone, many of them children.

            What about gun ownership? How many people does that "kill for the common good"?

            And by that measure, isn't not vaccinating people an even bigger atrocity? Aren't you also arguing to kill people "for the common good" by not mandating vaccination?

            • LMYahooTFY 5 hours ago ago

              Cars and gun ownership were not mandated by the government.

              • InsideOutSanta 5 hours ago ago

                Yes, they are. I'm mandated by the government to live in a country that has cars and gun ownership.

                • defrost 5 hours ago ago

                  Your government refuses to let you leave the country?

                  That aside, they also command you to own both a car and a gun?

                  • InsideOutSanta 5 hours ago ago

                    > Your government refuses to let you leave the country?

                    This argument also applies to you: by your logic, vaccine mandates are perfectly fine because you can leave the country.

                    > That aside, they also command you to own both a car and a gun?

                    The problem isn't me owning a car and gun, the problem is obviously everybody else. I'm rather unlikely to drive into myself while driving my own car.

                    • defrost 5 hours ago ago

                      First up, for clarity, I have no issues with COVID vaccines and how they were used in Australia - the very few cases of myocarditis were mild and resulted in no deaths.

                      Second up, I'm confused by your use of "mandate" and how your government mandates you to remain in that country.

                      > by your logic, vaccine mandates are perfectly fine because you can leave the country.

                      Not by my logic, nor that of Dana Scott, Christopher Strachey , Alonzo Church or others.

                      > I'm rather unlikely to drive into myself while driving my own car.

                      You can drive into a wall or off a cliff, and yes, injured by own car (or tractor) is an actual not infrequent injury.

                      • InsideOutSanta 4 hours ago ago

                        > how your government mandates you to remain in that country

                        I never said that. I said that government inaction is also a mandate; look at the context for my comment.

                        If you're arguing that leaving the country makes government action (or inaction) acceptable, then by your own logic, all government action (or inaction) is acceptable, which supports my point: vaccine mandates are fine, because by your own logic, if you disagree with them, you can leave the country.

                        > You can drive into a wall or off a cliff, and yes, injured by own car (or tractor) is an actual not infrequent injury.

                        You're missing the point I'm making, which is that not driving a car does not mean I won't get run over by other people, which is the actual point I brought up.

                        To be honest, I'm not quite sure why you're responding to me, since you don't seem to be arguing against anything I actually said?

      • wbl 8 hours ago ago

        Not "the vaccines" only adenovirus vector based ones and the vaccines were dropped from use pretty quickly once the safety signal was detected.

        • jansan 6 hours ago ago

          Let's not forget that Norway was heavily criticized by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and several international health experts for its decision to permanently drop the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine.

      • KiwiJohnno 5 hours ago ago

        Yes, I think you are correct in reducing the argument to its basic factors. Yep, its fucked up.

        However if we’re going to talk about moral responsibility for vaccine mandates, we also have to consider moral responsibility for non-vaccination leading to spread of a dangerous virus during a pandemic.

        If you are going to hold one group responsible for vaccine-related deaths of mandated vaccines, you must also hold the group who refused the vaccine responsible for any deaths of other people who were infected as a result of their vaccine refusal.

        Vaccine deaths were real, and very rare. COVID deaths from preventable spread were also real, and much more common. Public policy had to weigh both, not pretend either side of the risk didn’t exist.

        • Markoff 5 hours ago ago

          > However if we’re going to talk about moral responsibility for vaccine mandates, we also have to consider moral responsibility for non-vaccination leading to spread of a dangerous virus during a pandemic.

          that's all nice and dandy except COVID "vaccines" (remember, they had to change vaccine definition for this very reason) did NOT STOP the spread, they were at best protecting some old people, it was completely pointless for young healthy people to risk their lives by taking them

          I remember how the vaccine narration/propaganda went - it will protect you from getting infection, it will protect you from symptoms, it will protect you from getting sick, it will protect you from serious symptoms, it will protect you from hospitalization, it will protect you from death, so now basically all they can claim it will protect you from going to hell and you can go to heaven if you use them

          > Vaccine deaths were real, and very rare.

          so were COVID deaths in people under 50 unless you have some health condition, extremely rare for people under 20-30, yet they pushed down the throat "vaccinesd" to everyone, not just risk groups, which is why vaccine mandates/passes hurt proper useful vaccines for decades ahead

          • teamonkey 5 hours ago ago

            Vaccines have always been about preventing the spread of the disease and “the definition of vaccines” has not changed.

            This is easy to prove. Simply find a high school biology textbook printed before Covid.

          • watwut 4 hours ago ago

            I remeber that time too. In fact, vaccines slowed spread and also made symptoms easier on those who caught it anyway.

            And that is exactly what was promissed to me.

            You are just full of it, that is it.

        • auggierose 5 hours ago ago

          Young people are actually right then in never ever taking any vaccine recommended by public policy ever again. If taking a vaccine is against your personal interest, and nevertheless public policy, that is the consequence.

          It is one thing to make a judgement error in the heat of a crisis, it is quite another one to deny afterwards what a huge fuckup it has been.

      • cedws 7 hours ago ago

        For the record, this comment is not arguing against vaccines or their veracity, there seems to have been confusion about that. I am specifically arguing against vaccine mandates.

        • fwipsy 6 hours ago ago

          If someone refuses a vaccine and then passes on a virus to someone else, who dies, isn't that morally equivalent to "forcing" a vaccine on someone, who then dies? Your argument seems to be "people who choose to put others at risk, should be prevented from doing so." This seems like a much stronger argument in favor of requiring unvaccinated people to stay home rather than putting others at risk?

          Every death is a tragedy. Harm to one person is not fungible with benefit to another. You can't subtract one from five to get four net lives saved, but you can say that five is more than one. If someone pulls the lever then they have murdered one person and saved five. If someone wants to pull it and I stop them, haven't I murdered five people and saved one?

          • LMYahooTFY 5 hours ago ago

            No, it's not morally equivalent, as one of these is very obviously unintentional and a result of simply living one's normal life, and the other is neither of those things.

            It's also somewhat irrelevant since the vaccines do not prevent transmission. At best they lower the chance to some degree and now you're in the weeds of trying to measure something that's too multivariate to measure.

          • Markoff 5 hours ago ago

            Except COVID "vaccines" did not prevent infecting yourself or someone else, are there still people believing this nonsense? This "vaccine" at best protects you if you are old at risk and it's not good even at doing that comparable with those flu "vaccines".

          • BoingBoomTschak 5 hours ago ago

            > If someone refuses a vaccine and then passes on a virus to someone else, who dies

            Why wasn't that other person vaccinated?

            • koonsolo 3 hours ago ago

              Some people can't take vaccines because of allergic reactions. Other people have weakened immune systems and so the effect of vaccines is low.

              For those people, it's the group that protects them. But of course you always have selfish people that only care about themselves. It was nice to see the amount of selfish people was pretty low in my region, and we got about a 80% vaccination rate.

          • auggierose 5 hours ago ago

            I wish there was a vaccine against opinions like yours. Yes, I would make it mandatory.

        • goatlover 6 hours ago ago

          If the pandemic had been deadlier and even more infectious like measles or smallpox were, would you still be against mandates? Surely there is a scenario like airborne Ebola or 28 days Later Rage virus that would justify mandates.

        • koonsolo 5 hours ago ago

          In Belgium, the polio vaccine is mandatory, and rightly so.

          I'm willing to bet that in the next 20 years, some kid in the western world will suffer the consequences of polio, because of the anti-vax lunatics.

          • cedws 4 hours ago ago

            The polio vaccine is much older and as far as I could find has never had a death attributed to it. COVID vaccines are newer, and their safety profile was not fully understood when they were rolled out.

            • koonsolo 4 hours ago ago

              Therefore the COVID vaccines were also not mandatory.

              • jasonvorhe 2 hours ago ago

                Unless you wanted to keep your job in the medical field or education or had to do lots of travel.

        • ActorNightly 5 hours ago ago

          I would also be against vaccine mandate if we also had a law where if I could prove you infected me, that would count as assault with a deadly weapon, and all the other laws that determine what I could do when someone assaults me with a deadly weapon would apply.

      • tbrownaw 6 hours ago ago

        > Also, the manufacturers can never be held responsible, because they have legal immunity for the COVID vaccines.

        Since there was basically a soft mandate for it, especially on top of some of the usual official red tape being cut, the manufacturers really wouldn't be the appropriate party to hold responsibility. That'd be the government.

      • throwaway5752 8 hours ago ago

        This was very uncommon. It was also unrelated to mRNA vaccines, it was the AstroZeneca vaccine vaxzevria, and it was based on an adenovirus.

      • voxl 7 hours ago ago

        Comparing it to the trolley problem is incorrect. COVID had real potential to kill you, even as a young person. At that point its a matter of risk assessment for yourself. Take a 2% chance of dying, a slightly higher chance of reduced quality of life (long COVID), or take a lottery-winning chance of dying to this blood clot. It is appropriate to do the math correctly to decide if this makes sense, but to claim that scientists and advocates did not do this personal risk assessment math and merely went off the benefits of herd immunity is a lie and anti-vaccine propaganda.

        • natureiskino 7 hours ago ago

          >Comparing it to the trolley problem is incorrect. COVID had real potential to kill you, even as a young person.

          I don't think this is correct. If you remove the people with comorbidities, the risk for healthy young people was minuscule, there's way other issues you should concern yourself with at that point, rather than dying from COVID.

          Vaccinating young people with something that had the potential of side effects was just dumb, either way you look at it. I'm honestly baffled it was accepted. It seems to be the product of mass hysteria, sustained by greed for profits.

          • bawolff 6 hours ago ago

            > the risk for healthy young people was minuscule

            Arguably so was the risk from the vaccine.

            About 17400 people under 20 died of covid. According to this paper https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8875435/ all the people who died from side effects of the covid vaccine were over 22 (its possible that is not exhaustive, but i can't seem to find any examples of confirmed deaths related to the vaccine for children. If there are any i think its likely the number is in the single digits).

            So even if the risk of death from covid in kids is small, its still probably at least 1000 times higher than the risk from the vaccine, and possibly much higher.

            > something that had the potential of side effects

            Literally everything has potential side effects. Clean drinking water? Has side effects (e.g. less vitamin b12 from poop). All choices have consequences.

        • andrei_says_ 7 hours ago ago

          A nice lottery simulator which had me stop playing the lottery

          https://perthirtysix.com/tool/lottery-simulator

          • appplication 7 hours ago ago

            Oh fun, I won the $330m jackpot after 3.5m tickets, the lesson is apparently lost on me :)

        • mrmuagi 7 hours ago ago

          2% chance of death? A quick google shows it to be around 0.16%, and the deaths seem to be allocated to people who are older or just have other comorbities. I think the scientists in retrospect just didnt want hospitals to get full honestly, since they dont have the capacity for it as it is — atleast here in Canada.

          • elp 5 hours ago ago

            For comparison the death rate from the vaccine is around 0.0001%.

            Yes they didn't want the hospitals to get full. That's when the younger healthy people who would have recovered can't get the medical care they need to survive.

            You had to have spent covid in a pretty sad friendless hole not to know friends or family who ended up in hospital during the peaks.

    • M95D 5 hours ago ago
    • jasonvorhe an hour ago ago

      Embalmers all over Western countries keep on pulling them out of people but of course that's all dangerous misinformation and harmful for democracy.

    • wetpaws 9 hours ago ago

      Nothingburger like pretty much everything that antivaxers talk about

      • dehrmann 9 hours ago ago

        Dismissing people like this is part of what fuels the antivax movement. Vaccines are generally effective, but they're not perfect and have side effects, and failing to acknowledge that when someone is asking in in good faith polarizes people and makes it look like someone's trying to hide something.

        • latentsea 8 hours ago ago

          Those people are going to be polarised regardless. If you don't give them a reason to be polarised they'll invent one because they want to be polarised.

        • anonzzzies 5 hours ago ago

          I lost friends during covid who turned into morons like that; so much so that I started to think maybe it is a side effect of the virus. One of them recently moved to the other side of the world 'because Trump is going to nuke us' (he lived in the EU). It is fine to dismiss, ignore and berate morons; they won't change their mind and must have been always like that; just before covid everyone would've laughed in your face so you would not have said any of this out loud. Now I meet a few too many people who point at vapour trails and tell me how their gov is blocking the sun and is poisoning us to keep us dumb. Dismiss and hope they won't procreate.

          • jasonvorhe an hour ago ago

            I also lost friends during COVID. Some because they suddenly died of cancer in their early 30s.

            "vapor trails" - well, if helps you sleep better.

        • mullingitover 8 hours ago ago

          Dismissing people who dismiss the antivax movement like this is part of what fuels the anti-anti-vax movement.

          • shermantanktop 5 hours ago ago

            I see you’ve played knifey-spooney before!

        • Freedom2 8 hours ago ago

          Good faith isn't enough. I just reread some tweets, and there were multiple people who in completely good faith (from their point of view) were protecting their community by claiming everybody who took a vaccine would be dead by June 2026.

        • Schiendelman 8 hours ago ago

          It was a nothingburger. It wasn't even a side effect of the mRNA vaccines.

          You don't have to care about the people who aren't interested in science. Sure, you have to protect immunocompromised people from those people, and we can do that.

        • jrflowers 8 hours ago ago

          It is okay to dismiss negligible things. People sustain a lot of injuries and die in their bathrooms but it would be insane to both-sides somebody’s campaign against taking shits

          https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6022a1.htm

        • munksbeer 5 hours ago ago

          The problem with this argument is that there are an infinite amount of "crackpot" views that then need to be "acknowledged" and engaged with.

  • mchusma 8 hours ago ago

    I really feel that many of the issues with mRNA vaccines and health studies in general are generalizations like “safe and effective”. Everything has statistical risks and benefits, and we should just share those front and center with people. Eg test results for X mean you have a Y% chance of having X, given your history and symptoms and other results. Here are low cost low risk marginal things you can do to improve statistical significance.

    Similar for vaccines, just give us the numbers clearly and upfront.

    This bypasses regulators from having to make claims beyond “we reviewed the data and agree with these numbers and feel that this should not be banned.” I do think it would also help to separate something “not banned” and being “required to be covered by insurance” or “required for professions like the military”. I think trying to simplify things makes things worse, because this abstraction is not real.

    • estearum 8 hours ago ago

      > Similar for vaccines, just give us the numbers clearly and upfront.

      You are aware that literally anyone can go and literally find exactly these numbers, correct?

      The trial results are published!

      • xboxnolifes an hour ago ago

        Yes, but the point of science/health communication sources is to communicate. People aren't going to spend an afternoon figuring out where to find medical trial results, learn how to read them with a bunch of unknown terms, and form a risk tolerance analysis. I know this. You know this. Everyone know this.

        The health and science communicators must improve how they communicate with the public.

      • s1artibartfast 7 hours ago ago

        Sounds like a oppurtunity for health educatation. 99%+ of people dont know they can look in the USPI for this data. However, it isnt the best and most up to date, which the regulator and FDA would have and are unlikely to share.

        • estearum 7 hours ago ago

          100% of people who Google something like "how do we know the covid vaccines are good" would discover that the tool we use to figure that out is called a "clinical trial." Then they can look up "covid vaccine clinical trial results."

          The reality is none of these "do your own research" or "just asking questions" people are actually curious whatsoever. Curiosity requires more than zero effort. Simply saying you're "doing your own research" and "just asking questions" while regurgitating the last thing you saw on your TikTok feed is super easy and gives you all the same sense of intellectual superiority.

          • smallstepforman 7 hours ago ago

            The rushed clinical trials were only done with 122 people and a control group. During the very short trial, 1 person died in the first group, 2 in the other. The “conclusion” was its better to be vaccinated and it protects you better. 12 months later AstraZenica vaccine pulled from market everywhere ….

            • estearum 7 hours ago ago

              This is not true lol.

          • s1artibartfast 7 hours ago ago

            Im not sure what point you are making. Are you opposed to public health agencies sharing science based facts and helping people find the data?

            • estearum 7 hours ago ago

              No? My point is the data is all available and always has been.

              • s1artibartfast 6 hours ago ago

                Some data is, some isnt. Most people dont look for it and public health communications isnt data focused.

                Nobody was was claiming that people cant google.

                I dont know why you bring this up as a gotcha when someone said public health communications should share more data.

      • blub 5 hours ago ago

        It’s trivial to publish these so that they’re both easily available and easy to understand. I’m guessing that’s not the case for the CDC, since you didn’t post any link or guideline.

        A nice example was the EUCDC guidance on AstraZeneca’s vaccine which showed that for young age groups the vaccine was more dangerous than the disease. That allows anyone to make an informed decision for themselves instead of being bullied or emotionally blackmailed “for the greater good”.

        Par for the course, I can’t access the actual study from The Lancet and have to settle for second-rate journalist summaries which are typically biased and ultimately worthless.

    • peyton 8 hours ago ago

      Yep, those regulated marketing terms could use an update.

      Regulators don’t make cures. There’s room to improve on that side of the system.

      Especially as emerging approaches seem to be trending more systems-thinking-oriented, eg “this will strengthen your immune system to fight lots of diseases.”

  • doginasuit 10 hours ago ago

    I'm not sure this information will sway very many people. I have relatives who are all getting tested for t-cell counts related to mRNA because they are convinced they are the cause of any and all health problems they are facing. It seems like the medical professionals who are administering the tests are at least somewhat responsible for their misapplication.

    • tomesco 9 hours ago ago

      Information won’t sway someone who’s views aren’t based on information.

      • binarycrusader 9 hours ago ago

        What’s the saying?

        You cannot reason a person out of a position they did not reason themself into in the first place.

    • Schiendelman 8 hours ago ago

      It's not about swaying individuals. Let people believe their stupid stuff.

      It's about swaying investors and regulators. And yeah, we need to make sure we excise our regulators of crazy people, but that's cyclic. And next cycle, we'll get vaccines for a lot more.

      • doginasuit 7 hours ago ago

        Point taken, but it isn't just a matter of individuals, it is a popular movement that has captured a significant part of role of regulators. The research is still valuable, but its lack of influence is not a problem that is safe to dismiss.

    • idiotsecant 8 hours ago ago

      It matters over time. The old kooks die off and are replaced with people who are relatively sane until they find new things to be old kooks about.

      • cmrdporcupine 8 hours ago ago

        Unfortunately a large number of the "kooks" are GenX and younger.

    • epistasis 10 hours ago ago

      [flagged]

      • javea71 9 hours ago ago

        I think you'll find there's a rational distrust in big pharma

        • epistasis 9 hours ago ago

          I don't think I'll find that, after investigating the claims I have heard.

        • babypuncher 9 hours ago ago

          Two things can be true: Big Pharma can be evil, and their products are much better vetted for safety and efficacy than random peptides sourced form mystery factories.

          • mullingitover 8 hours ago ago

            The Venn diagram of people who distrust big pharma and the people who uncritically trust the far larger “wellness” industry is a circle.

          • vlian2088 9 hours ago ago

            and do you really think a significant percentage of forced vaccination detractors are taking mystery peptides? have there been studies, or are you vibing this guess off snarky reddit comments?

            • ianm218 8 hours ago ago

              Anecdotally I know several people who would fall in the camp of anti vax but openly use peptides.

              And intuitively it makes sense we’re talking about groups of people who are skeptical of main stream institutional health recommendations but trust specific personal sources for medical advice.

              I’m vibing but it feels like there is a pretty clear intersection of peptides and the fringe science health community no?

      • quotemstr 8 hours ago ago

        Nobody's used state power to mandate peptides and social media censorship to reports of adverse effects.

        As many of us said at the time, the mandates weren't worth the destruction of public trust, especially because the vaccine wasn't even sterilizing.

        The next time there's a crisis, resist the urge to use the government to achieve outcomes by brute force. It doesn't work and has generational adverse consequences.

        • RandomLensman 8 hours ago ago

          How should the US have pursued WWII if government force weren't an option?

        • idiotsecant 8 hours ago ago

          I can't even have this argument again. It's exhausting.

      • api 9 hours ago ago

        “I won’t put chemicals from big pharma in my body!”

        Proceeds to raw dog a bunch of “research chemicals” cause some roided up bro talked about it on a podcast…

        https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=U7gbFMWZWlo

        They’re not vaccines though.

    • steve-atx-7600 9 hours ago ago

      “Science-schmiance”

  • ggm 9 hours ago ago

    Shorter lead times in the face of viral mutations will be helpful.

    Tailored vaccines for things like cancer are a game changer.

    I live in hope of a semi-universal flu+related vaccine.

    I live in fear of the measles induced "immune amnesia" effect.

  • declan_roberts 9 hours ago ago

    Really glad they confirmed this, about 5 years after I was forced to take one at threat of job loss despite 1) already having had natural Covid and 2) working a fully remote job.

    But better late than never I suppose.

    • epistasis 9 hours ago ago

      They confirmed this when the vaccines were authorized. And as part of every drug, there's continual, ongoing, review of the data to ensure that safety is maintained, and that nothing has changed about the drug and its manufacturing. This is the "phase 4" of a drug, continual ongoing monitoring.

      • SV_BubbleTime 8 hours ago ago

        > They confirmed this when the vaccines were authorized

        No. They didn’t. They said it.

        You were the Phase3 trial. You can probably debate the ethicality, the decisions made, but do not pretend they had 5 year data before deploying to the entire world.

        Facts matter.

        • epistasis 7 hours ago ago

          It's quite odd for a person to assert falehoods while also saying "facts matter."

          Dec 11 2020- publication of phase 2/3 trial results, meaning not only was the study fully completed, but it made it through peer review too: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2034577

          Dec 11 - 2020: first authorization https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/health/pfizer-vaccine-aut...

        • estearum 7 hours ago ago

          You're aware that most drugs are approved without 5-year data, correct? Why did you draw the line there? Why not wait for 10-year data? What about 20- or 50- or 100-year data?

          Do we need 75-year data for Viagra too?

          30-year data for aspirin?

          What's the logic tree here?

  • z3ratul163071 7 hours ago ago

    how exactly were the vaccines effective, if every single person i know who got them got covid?

    • boruto 5 hours ago ago

      I took two doses of mRNA vaccine, I still got covid, the fever, the pains it was horrible, I was in a foreign country alone where I didn't speak the language. I say this because that was the scariest moment of my life, I am thankful to the people who invented them.

      I honestly believe it would have been worse had I not taken the vaccine.

    • dopa42365 7 hours ago ago

      A million Americans chose death from very effective (preventable) disease instead. That's how.

    • antoniojtorres 5 hours ago ago

      Astounding that this question is being asked (presumably) in earnest after the whole ordeal we went through. Wow.

    • nesarkvechnep 7 hours ago ago

      Did they die?

      • Markoff 5 hours ago ago

        would they die if they didn't take the vaxx? plenty people who got vaxx died anyway, plenty people who got COVID died as well, some of them from COVID, most of them were just infected while dying and COVID had really nothing to do with their death, but it was needed to pump those numbers about scary dangerous COVID so govs can go on powertrips while taking pocket money from pharma lobby

        • xboxnolifes an hour ago ago

          At a population level, people who were vaccinated died at lower rates. We have numbers on this stuff. It was pretty easy to find during covid and I imagine you could find it with a quick Google search now if you'd like.

    • fivetenpen 7 hours ago ago

      They were never meant to prevent people from getting COVID. They were meant to prevent people from dying due to COVID. The fact they were able to tell you they had COVID means it was a resounding success (not dead).

      • bad_username 6 hours ago ago

        > They were never meant to prevent people from getting COVID.

        "COVID-19 vaccination will help keep you from getting COVID-19" - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/97780/

        You see, this kind of lying and gaslighting is exactly what feeds the distrust in the government and scientific establishment in general public. No number of studies is going to reverse that any time soon.

        • jasonvorhe an hour ago ago

          In every public hearing, all pharma execs stated that they never tested and verified that they prevent transmission.

        • antoniojtorres 5 hours ago ago

          They will HELP, they never claimed you would be IMMUNE. it’s in the text you’re citing!

      • Markoff 5 hours ago ago

        there are literally people in this discussion talking about these vaccines preventing COVID spread, parroting this complete nonsense politicians and "experts" made when they pushed these "vaccines"

    • root_axis 6 hours ago ago

      Is the rabies vaccine not effective in your view?

  • anonymousiam 6 hours ago ago

    There are credible doctors and scientists who have a different view: https://maloneinstitute.org/reference-project

    • mikeyouse 6 hours ago ago

      I’m confused because you said credible doctors and then linked to one of the biggest cranks on the internet.

      • anonymousiam 4 hours ago ago

        You may think Malone is a crank, and I will not disagree with you.

        The page I linked is a repository that Malone set up for peer-reviewed papers describing MRNA side effects.

        Those papers are not authored by Malone, and there are presently over 700 of them on the site.

        I believe he did this because authors of those and similar papers have faced political backlash for their scientific contributions. For some reason, many world governments have censored, and advocated censorship of content such as this, and similar content that questions things such as the CoViD-19 point of origin, which for years has been riddled with misinformation.

        So you can go ahead an claim that more than 700 peer reviewed papers were all authored by cranks, but my purpose was to point out that the parent article's claims of absolute "safety, effectiveness, and promise" are not unanimously accepted.

  • api 10 hours ago ago

    The potential for the technology in cancer treatment is what I find most exciting.

    • epistasis 9 hours ago ago

      Yes, I've been very excited about that for more than 10 years. It may not pan out, it's far more speculative than infectious disease prevention, but when combined with checkpoint inhibitors, and I fear they may not do the bold thing and do fully personalized therapeutic vaccines, but it does provide a great deal of hope.

  • yieldcrv 9 hours ago ago

    > The researchers emphasize that, like all vaccines, mRNA vaccines can have side effects. They found that serious adverse events—such as myocarditis, which occurs more frequently in younger males—are rare and consistently outweighed by the vaccines’ protection

    reminder to the myocarditis-maxxies, the actual virus causes that too and the 2020-2021 variants caused it worse

    if we were all going to drop dead (I think 2 years ago now, I’m waaaaiting!) for whatever the vaccine did, it would apply to a broader population due to covid exposure

    • ifyoubuildit 9 hours ago ago

      > reminder to the myocarditis-maxxies, the actual virus causes that too and the 2020-2021 variants caused it worse

      Do you know if the vaccine prevented the virus-induced myocarditis? Cause the vaccine didn't do much to stop people from getting covid, multiple times even.

      So many people frame this as either/or, you either had the risk of covid induced myocarditis or you had the (supposed) lesser risk of myocarditis from the vaccine. But if you got the vaccine (x times) and then covid (y times), isn't your risk roughly x + y?

      • amluto 8 hours ago ago

        The comparison of cardiovascular safety with vs without the vaccine is not even close:

        https://www.science.org/content/blog-post/covid-19-vaccinati...

        (Personally, I wish researchers would not forgot quite so often that there is a non-mRNA COVID vaccine available in the US. Where's all the analysis of the effects of the Novavax vaccine?)

        • blub 5 hours ago ago

          The myocarditis as caused by e.g. Moderna was affecting teen males and you posted a link to a blog which linked to a study about 70 year old US veterans.

      • yieldcrv 9 hours ago ago

        I want to empathize with you, plenty of medical professionals used really reductive and inaccurate language that should be rightfully criticized. stopping people from getting covid being one of those things

        none of those were goals of the vaccine, so its a fruitless exercise to build on top of

        they communicated poorly at all levels the one time society needed them to communicate effectively, and lost the public trust

        The goal was to reduce the spread overall, lessen the symptoms for individuals, have your own body fight it faster instead of becoming a factory for it, de-risking cytokine storms

    • blub 5 hours ago ago

      Myocarditis-maxxies will likely never take off as an insult, but vaxmaxxer just might :) Shortness, pronunciation and simplicity all play a role.

      Anyway, that statement is actually useless. The moment it became clear that some vaccine increases the risk of myocarditis, several European countries swapped them out for the less risky variants, like any sane person would.

      The only people still fighting these windmills are the online kind.

    • OrvalWintermute 7 hours ago ago

      “Rare”? :)

      We don’t know the actual numbers as pericarditis and myocarditis can occur asymptomatically, and people truly need to be under very active medical surveillance to detect it

      • zmgsabst 7 hours ago ago

        I believe Thailand did actively monitor some kids and found about 1 in 35 childhood COVID vaccinations.

    • antonvs 9 hours ago ago

      > if we were all going to drop dead (I think 2 years ago now, I’m waaaaiting!)

      Channeling Monty Python:

      ... I got better

  • tlogan 8 hours ago ago

    If these mRNA vaccines had not been pushed or mandated, more people would probably think they are safe: there will be no need for any of these reviews.

    But because they were pushed by the government, many people do not trust them. Sure, they were pushed and mandated for good reasons, but the problem is that a lot of people have already lost trust in the government.

    That trust was not lost because of one big decision. It was lost through many small, unrelated government decisions that may not seem noticeable or measurable on their own, but over time, they build up.

    I do not know how this trust can be rebuilt but definitely not by publishing more reviews.

    • foltik 8 hours ago ago

      I think it’s the opposite. The _distrust itself_ was pushed by those looking to stir up outrage, generate engagement, and turn it into votes.

      Case in point: look at all the people who’ve now built their entire political identities atop this unfalsifiable distrust. They’d even distrust “stand further apart” if the wrong person said it.

      > I do not know how this trust can be rebuilt but definitely not by publishing more reviews.

      This is the crux. Outrage spreads way faster than the boring truth.

      • atomicUpdate 6 hours ago ago

        > They’d even distrust “stand further apart” if the wrong person said it.

        They shouldn’t believe it no matter who says it. The entire concept of “social distancing” was completely made up and had no science behind it. It belongs in the same bucket of nonsense as “mask up between bites.”

      • huijzer 7 hours ago ago

        > unfalsifiable distrust

        Well, I think it’s pretty clear for starters that politicians lie (and yes this holds for both left and right; although indeed some presidents more than others), and that this isn’t helping trust.

      • BoingBoomTschak 5 hours ago ago

        Riiight, distrust was "pushed" and is irrational. I guess having a working memory doesn't count? The Tuskegee syphilis study, or the contaminated blood scandals in Europe and Japan, etc... couldn't have anything to do with distrust towards the government's relation with public health, that's for kooks who aren't on the right side of history!

    • krmboya 8 hours ago ago

      One word, transparency. Being open about the research and outcomes. This is a situation good science communicators can help with.

      Engage the skeptics in open debate and address their concerns, not censorship and embarking on cancellation campaigns.

      However uncomfortable it seems, the median person in society isn't going to do a thorough literature review to make up their mind, they'll do it based on personal instincts.

    • tomkarho 6 hours ago ago

      Take the vax or lose your job. Two weeks to flatten the curve. You are killing grandma. "Lab leak" was a dirty word. The science has settled. A bloody live death count on the news.

      It seemed that every conceivable way to pressure, force, guilt trip and coerce people into taking the CV was utilized during covid. Enough that no doubt many people are highly suspicious of any authority henceforth and no amount of research will sway them from that. The trust simply isn't there. Yet.

      Time is the only cure.

    • katbyte 8 hours ago ago

      I’m pretty sure it was lost via billions spent on a sustained propaganda campaign no country was willing to stand up to.

    • guywhocodes 7 hours ago ago

      No I don't think they are safe because I still suffer from the damage it did to my heart

    • jancsika 8 hours ago ago

      > I do not know how this trust can be rebuilt but definitely not by publishing more reviews.

      Dear Previous Paragraph,

      Couldn't many small published reviews which don't show a noticeable or measurable positive effect on their own build up over time to rebuild trust?

      Sincerely, Your Reader

    • Larrikin 8 hours ago ago

      Hopefully at some point the do their own research people will kill themselves off, hopefully before they kill their own kids and family members.

      • bananakilp 8 hours ago ago

        What a depressing response.

        If the “do their own research” people don’t manage to kill their kids and family through complete and utter idiocy, those kids and family will 99.99999% of the time continue their idiocy.

        We should hope they manage to end their idiocy lineage.

    • bsder 8 hours ago ago

      > If these mRNA vaccines had not been pushed or mandated, more people would probably think they are safe: there will be no need for any of these reviews.

      Hogwash. Wakefield predated anything Covid. And measles vaccines aren't mRNA and people would rather let their children die.

      Had Trump and Co called the vaccine part of the second coming, people would be lining up at their churches to get them.

      You can't reason someone out of a position they didn't reason themselves into.

      • qsera 8 hours ago ago

        > people would rather let their children die.

        I see that your are yourself in a position you didn't reason you into.

        • watwut 4 hours ago ago

          There wad that kid that died of measles in America and later there was interview with parents. They said basically that. They would change nothing and rather have kid die then get vaccines.

          At some point, you have to start believing what people say about themselves and their believes.

          And second, yes that is attitude of political actors who spread fear of vaccines to get votes. Overall impact is exactly that and they know.

          • qsera 3 hours ago ago

            >They would change nothing..

            But by this logic, this is exactly what pro-vax people advocate as well. If a child die right after vaccination, they will still advice people to vaccinate their other kids, because this was just an anomaly?

            So are all the pro-vax people maintaining the attitude that they would rather have their kid die or suffer life long than NOT getting the vaccine?

            The fallacy in your logic is that you think people reject vaccines because they think the diseases does not have the potential to be dangerous. They do not think that. It is the same reason why you can continue driving despite knowing that accidents can be fatal.

            People take a chance, and sometimes they get unlucky. Does not mean that taking the chance was wrong. In the same way you are not wrong if you go out for a pleasure trip in a car and get in a fatal accident.

            • watwut 2 hours ago ago

              They did not said they were unlucky. They said that if they knew their kid will die without vaccine, they would still skip vaccine to protect the kid from bigger harm. They said that, not me. That is the problem here, you ignore what they are actually saying while twisting their position into much different and more palatable. It is consistent problem with right wing - insistence on ignoring what they say, push for and advocate, just so that we can pretend they are harmless.

              > The fallacy in your logic is that you think people reject vaccines because they think the diseases does not have the potential to be dangerous. They do not think that.

              They literally openly say that. Again and again and again. The above couple was saying something else in the interview, because the kid actually died. But if you actually listen to what anti-vaccine politicians and advocates say, they literally say that diseases don't have potential to be dangerous.

              > But by this logic, this is exactly what pro-vax people advocate as well. If a child die right after vaccination, they will still advice people to vaccinate their other kids, because this was just an anomaly?

              You can do that only if you are intent on twisting conversations and meanings into unrecognizable.

              > Does not mean that taking the chance was wrong. In the same way you are not wrong if you go out for a pleasure trip in a car and get in a fatal accident.

              You know what, sometimes it IS wrong to take the chance. Just like, if you race in a car in a place where you can kill bystanders and then die off it. Funny, people are quick to blame parents when 12 years old walk to school for not doing full surveillance, people blame parents for not having perfect control of kids socials, but somehow, blaming parents for refusing vaccination is a bridge too far.

              • qsera 27 minutes ago ago

                > They said that if they knew their kid will die without vaccine, they would still skip vaccine to protect the kid from bigger harm..

                They probably didn't. Because what is "bigger harm" than death?

                >You can do that only if you are intent on twisting conversations and meanings into unrecognizable.

                Eh..what?

      • what 8 hours ago ago

        Trump did tell people to get them? It was his opposition saying they wouldn’t trust a vaccine pushed out by Trump. You’ve basically rewritten history.

      • s1artibartfast 8 hours ago ago

        I dont think people's motivations are to kill their children, but the opposite. I think this is the starting point for developing cognitive empathy and an accurate model.

        Again, trust is a huge factor here.

    • koonsolo 3 hours ago ago

      And it all got a nice little push from Russian disinfo, who took the opportunity to discredit governments even more.

      Why do you think all the anti-vaxxers all of a sudden got pro-Russian and anti-Ukraine? Coincidence?

      • jasonvorhe an hour ago ago

        Iraq had WMDs, Hamas beheaded babies and the Western public is completely immune of government-led psyops. Of course there's neither Nazis/Banderites/ultranationalists nor biolabs nor the most corrupt government on the european continent in Ukraine.

    • raincole 8 hours ago ago

      > But because they were pushed by the government, many people do not trust them. Sure, they were pushed and mandated for good reasons, but the problem is that a lot of people have already lost trust in the government.

      In the case of COVID, the effectiveness of vaccines was quite exaggerated at first[0]. That absolutely didn't help government rebuild the trust.

      > I do not know how this trust can be rebuilt but definitely not by publishing more reviews.

      At this point, quite sure more reviews will only trigger people's confirmation bias and make those who already don't trust vaccines trust them even less.

      [0]: https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-business-health-governm...

      • Krssst 8 hours ago ago

        Vaccines were very effective against the first variant, and got less effective with later ones. People forget about the timeline. Article mentions the delta variant at which time vaccines were still very effective IIRC. There were some breakthrough cases as the article mentions but that's to be expected with anything short of 100% efficacy.

      • whimsicalism 7 hours ago ago

        > In the case of COVID, the effectiveness of vaccines was quite exaggerated at first[0]. [0]: https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-business-health-governm...

        One's model of "statement made by the POTUS" should be more like 'statement made by mildly likeable (to some segment of the population) boomer dad who probably doesn't know what he is talking about.' It'd be a different thing if a public health official said something like this (and I don't know if they did, but I certainly wasn't left with the impression that it was impossible for me to get vaccinated and still get covid).

      • bsder 8 hours ago ago

        The Covid vaccines were and continue to be VERY effective at preventing you from winding up on ECMO.

        Yes, you may still get Covid, but you don't die from drowning in your own body fluids anymore.

        Of course, this only attends if you got the damn vaccine. All of the Covid deaths around me in the last couple years (7 deaths) were anti-vaxxers. But, hey, we know that reality has a well-known liberal bias.

        • qsera 7 hours ago ago

          > All of the Covid deaths around me in the last couple years (7 deaths)

          Where exactly is this?

          • atomicUpdate 6 hours ago ago

            Apparently they live in a nursing home in 2020 still, because no one else is dying of covid anymore. Especially not young or healthy people within the last few years.

            • mikeyouse 6 hours ago ago

              Nearly 50,000 Americans died of Covid in 2024… and 20% of those were under 65 years old. It’s thankfully much better now than at the peak but tens of thousands of people are still dying..

  • willmadden 8 hours ago ago

    The link in the article does not show the study, just a list of references, a summary and the researchers who published it. How many of the researchers who published this study have conflicts of interest? Where is the full study for review?

  • vfclists 8 hours ago ago

    We synthesise evidence on vaccine components, manufacturing quality controls, and regulatory standards that underpin safety, alongside data from randomised trials, post-authorisation surveillance, and active pharmacovigilance systems.

    "synthesize???"

    With almost 200 references and the use of "synthesize???" it sound like AI generated slop.

    The article is behind a paywall in any case so why so many positive comments about it?

  • petilon 11 hours ago ago

    The science doesn't matter to this administration unfortunately: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c74dzdddvmjo

    • timr 10 hours ago ago

      This administration literally fast-tracked the original covid vaccines for approval.

      Say what you will about the Covid vaccine or Kennedy’s specific motivations (which I disagree with), but choosing to cut government funding for development of wildly profitable pharmaceutical products is a reasonable choice.

      • lokar 10 hours ago ago

        My understanding is that vaccine research and production is almost never profitable and depends on government support. Either grants, guaranteed purchases, or both.

        • timr 10 hours ago ago

          Your understanding is incorrect. All research is unprofitable, by definition. Vaccines are wildly profitable.

          • baronvonsp 9 hours ago ago

            Yeah that's called survivorship bias. The ones that make it to market can be wildly profitable to manufacture. Doing all the work to sift through what does and doesn't work to discover new vaccines wouldn't happen without public funding.

            • timr 9 hours ago ago

              No, that’s called pharmaceutical development. That’s the business.

              We don’t generally fund Merck’s R&D with federal money. You’ll note the following critical detail from the article:

              > That will impact 22 projects being led by major pharmaceutical companies, including Pfizer and Moderna, for vaccines against bird flu and other viruses, HHS said.

              We’ve gone so far round the bend with partisanship that straight-up corporate welfare has become a left-wing cause.

          • lokar 10 hours ago ago

            Yeah, there would be none without government support.

            Remember when everyone was contributing spare dimes to fund a vaccine?

            • timr 10 hours ago ago

              No. Pharmaceutical companies love vaccines. They’re relatively easy to make, they’re indemnified against harms, they cannot be generic, and they are wildly profitable. And on top of all of that, they often get mandated by schools, ensuring a captive market.

              If the government never funded another study for vaccines, ever, pharma companies would continue to pump them out.

              • no-name-here 8 hours ago ago

                *Pre-mrna* vaccines couldn’t be generic since it was impossible to have an exact copy of a vaccine [1], because they were created from living organisms.

                It is not yet clear whether mRNA will be treated like generics.

                [1] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X1...

              • lokar 9 hours ago ago

                The mandate is the government support, it’s a purchase guarantee.

                • timr 9 hours ago ago

                  …Which hasn’t changed.

                  Also, for the record: very few (no?) vaccines are “mandated” by the federal government. Recommendations are made, and state and local governments do this, mainly through school districts.

                  Various agencies and the military will, of course, mandate things for their own staff.

              • qsera 7 hours ago ago

                That "Vaccines are not profitable" is a misinformation put out there by...I don't know who, but it is out there somehow...

                It is really weird that even here in HN where everyone is aware of corporate greed and corruption, corporations becomes the good guys when it comes to vaccines.

                Now you might think of bringing up regulators and checks and balances at this point...

                But imagine this. If approving a vaccine, or like here, a vaccine technology could unlock 1 Trillion dollars in revenue, imagine how much of that can be paid politicians/regulators/scientists/thought leadrs to act favorably?

                How many of those regulators, who are just average human beings, can resist that?

          • antonvs 9 hours ago ago

            > All research is unprofitable, by definition.

            The game to compensate for that is to be to convince gullible investors that your commercially viable fusion plant, or quantum computer, or unrealistic space ambitions are just 5 years away! Invest now or miss out!

            The line between research and scamming in an ultracapitalist economy becomes very blurry.

            • defrost 8 hours ago ago

              It's not dissimilar to oil & gas (energy) and mineral resources ... the outgoings on exploration are a cash bloodletting that often has no return.

              The "win" is occasionally getting a steadily profitable field or lode for multiple decades after the costs of proving and the fun of raising forward capital loans for extraction and processing plant capital.

      • petilon 10 hours ago ago

        Not many people know that Trump had a hand in starting the pandemic.

        Here's what we know: In 2014, Obama administration halted the so called "gain of function" research because of risk of laboratory accidents. In 2017, the Trump administration restarted this dangerous research. See links below.

        https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/18/us/white-house-to-cut-fun...

        Excerpt: [Obama administration] White House announced Friday that it would temporarily halt all new funding for experiments that seek to study certain infectious agents by making them more dangerous. The White House said the moratorium decision had been made “following recent biosafety incidents at federal research facilities.”

        https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/19/health/lethal-viruses-nih...

        Excerpt: [Trump administration] on Tuesday ended a moratorium imposed three years ago on funding research that alters germs to make them more lethal. Critics say these researchers risk creating a monster germ that could escape the lab and seed a pandemic.

        So, Trump restarted the dangerous research that Obama had shut down. You may be thinking, what does that have to do with Covid? Covid started in Wuhan, China, right?

        It turns out that the Trump administration, through the National Institutes of Health (NIH), provided funding to the EcoHealth Alliance, an American non-profit organization focused on studying emerging diseases. The EcoHealth Alliance, in turn, provided funding to the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China for researching bat coronaviruses. The rest is history.

        And then Trump also disbanded the pandemic preparedness team in 2018 just in time for the pandemic. See link below.

        https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/nsc-pandemic-office-t...

        • jasonvorhe an hour ago ago

          Fauci knew the then new admin would face a "surprise outbreak" back in 2017: https://rumble.com/v3s83sz-2017-valentines-day-speech.html

        • timr 10 hours ago ago

          Well, I have to say that this is the most innovative leap of partisan politics I’ve seen so far this year!

          Most left-wing critics are still struggling with admitting that Anthony Fauci really did provide funding to EcoHealth, despite ample documentation.

          • petilon 10 hours ago ago

            Not sure what is partisan about this. Some facts were presented. Not opinions, facts. If you dispute any of the above is factual please back up your assertion with citations.

            • timr 9 hours ago ago

              The facts are true. Blaming Trump is the innovation.

              For the record, I don’t care who gets blamed. I just think it’s a hilarious twist of partisan rhetoric.

              • petilon 9 hours ago ago

                If the President hires someone who then restarted research that previous admin stopped for being too dangerous, does the President get no part of the blame? The buck stops with the President. If he hired the wrong person--and he has hired plenty of wrong people this time around--he gets the blame for the disasters they cause.

                • stinkbeetle 5 hours ago ago

                  This is great, speed running the meme.

                  1. There were no labs.

                  2. There was no gain of function research being funded.

                  3. The baseless lab leak conspiracy theory is hateful extreme far right Russian disinformation that is very dangerous to our democracy and it has already been debunked by the science and 72 intelligence agencies and CNN. Fauci is a Saint!

                  4. There was a lab leak and it's Trump's fault and you're still a dangerous conspiracy theorist for having previously questioned "the experts" integrity or the possibility of a lab leak.

          • estearum 7 hours ago ago

            I haven't seen anyone at all dispute that NIH funded EcoHealth lol

        • hackingonempty 7 hours ago ago

          > The EcoHealth Alliance, in turn, provided funding to the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China for researching bat coronaviruses. The rest is history.

          The WIV is 20km from the Huanan market where the pandemic started. There is no direct evidence linking the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 to laboratory work conducted at the Wuhan Institute of Virology.[0] The evidence for zoonotic origin with multiple spillover events at the Huanan market is overwhelming.

          This is just one review.

          [0] https://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annur...

        • stinkbeetle 10 hours ago ago

          No that was a conspiracy theory fueled by Russian disinformation, the scientists and experts testified that there was no gain of function work being done and debunked it.

          • petilon 10 hours ago ago

            Citation needed. If you are going to say NYT article is wrong we need more than just your words.

            • stinkbeetle 9 hours ago ago

              You really believe some billionaire oligarchs propaganda corporation over foremost self-proclaimed expert Anthony "I am the science" Fauci? Something an agent of Putin would say.

      • adjejmxbdjdn 10 hours ago ago

        Nope. Not this administration at all.

        Trump 1 was a very different administration.

        And Trump himself has publicly backed off what was probably his one major achievement after receiving pushback from his supporters.

        • timr 10 hours ago ago

          You’re splitting hairs.

          • TylerE 10 hours ago ago

            No, he really isn’t.

            Trump one had a sane (terrible, but sane) cabinet that largely controlled his wilder impulses.

            This time he went for loyalty above all else.

            • timr 10 hours ago ago

              > Trump one had a sane cabinet that largely controlled his wilder impulses.

              This is absurdly revisionist. The first administration’s cabinet/staff was a reality show and a merry go round of people like Anthony Scaramucci and Ryan Zinke. If anything “controlled” it, it was just the chaos of incompetence.

              As far as loyalty goes, I suppose it’s worth reminding you that Kennedy was a Democrat, who ran in the Democratic presidential primary, and routinely criticized Trump.

              • jancsika 9 hours ago ago

                OP is saying Trump has demanded loyalty as a condition of serving in his administration. As HHS Secretary, RFK caved on Roundup, something he famously won a case against as a lawyer[1]. That even lost RFK support from some of his MAHA fans.

                1: https://apnews.com/article/maha-glyphosate-rfk-kennedy-trump...

              • petilon 9 hours ago ago

                Relatively speaking Trump 1.0 had a sane cabinet. Yes, there were some crazies, sure, but relative to the people he has around him now, they seem sane.

                • DANmode 8 hours ago ago

                  Getting warmer.

              • ceejayoz 9 hours ago ago

                Where’s the Kelly and Mattis in the second term?

                Kennedy was a Democrat as a spoiler.

      • api 10 hours ago ago

        The biggest single success from Trump’s first term is the thing his base hates to the point that they booed him over it.

      • altmanaltman 9 hours ago ago

        It's literally not the same administration. Also yeah he wants private companies to stop "wild" profits while he grifts the nation with crypto, hosting UFC on white house? You have to be stupid or willfully ignorant to think the current administration gives a single f about unchecked profits or the people's general wellbeing.

    • dogwalker5000 10 hours ago ago

      Wow, they literally put an antivaccer in charge of the health department.

      • wrs 9 hours ago ago

        I'm honestly surprised they didn't put a flat-earther in charge of NASA.

        • jasonvorhe 40 minutes ago ago

          NASA founder and Project Paperclip imported Nazi scientist Werner von Braun's tombstone references Psalms 19:1:

          > "The heavens declare the almighty of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork."

        • Sabinus 8 hours ago ago

          It's a lot harder to claim success with no evidence in the space race than healthcare policy.

          There's a minimum level of actual competence needed for that job to not embarrass the Trump admin.

    • yieldcrv 9 hours ago ago

      This is a thread about the world, not American hubris about its relevance in it

      Thanks for the new toll in Hormuz though

      • nxm 8 hours ago ago

        What toll?

        • yieldcrv 8 hours ago ago

          The one Iran set up that wasn’t there before US engaged in regime change there

    • petterroea 10 hours ago ago

      If we want to solve that we need to stop enabling career politicians whose only life experience is debating

      • xboxnolifes 9 hours ago ago

        Right now, we'd be better off if we even had politicians who could manage an actual debate. Seems like we can't get anything other than mudslinging and strongarming right now.

      • TylerE 10 hours ago ago

        We would be a hell of a lot better off with career politicians than the current batch of grifters and ex-Fox News chuckleheads.

  • diego_moita 9 hours ago ago

    In the end, do facts even matter in politically charged discussions?

    This sounds a bit like providing evidence for global warming, gun control or evolution. The "skeptics" just want to remain ignorant. No amount of evidence will change them.

    The silver lining about vaccine skeptics, though, is the Herman Cain award[1]. What this means is that conservatives die more than liberals from preventable diseases [2].

    [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Cain_Award

    [2] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-026-02474-9

  • d--b 9 hours ago ago

    You mean the stuff the whole world got injected with in 2020? Good to know!

    Seriously though, I am very pro-vax, but the fact that studies like these come out now is just confirmation that people had the right to doubt the safety of mRNA back then. Many people shamed others for being anti vax but everyone has the right to be careful.

    • manwe150 9 hours ago ago

      Why would repeating a study now and getting the same result as when it was first measured in 2020 be a reason to doubt the safety?

      I’m also pro-vax, so I don’t think it is correct to equate ignoring the preponderance of current evidence (in 2021 or 2026) for vaccine protection as being careful. That just seems the logical fallacy sold by “vax hesitant” and social media influencers to make people feel smart to ignore statistics and “make their own choice based on intuition”

      • d--b 8 hours ago ago

        By late 2020, when they got approved, the vaccines were not scientifically proven safe for mainstream use. No other mRNA vaccine had been through all the trial stages, and certainly not those COVID ones.

        Could the vaccines have side effects that became visible after 6 months? Yes and we couldn’t have known that they didn’t.

        Could the vaccines have side effects on people with rare conditions? Sure, and we couldn’t have known that either.

        My point is that in 2020, the decision to approve the vaccines and pretty much force everyone to get it was a risk tradeoff. It was way more risky to let the disease continue spreading and mutate than it was to release the vaccines. mrna vaccines had been in trials and there was no reason to believe they could have been harmful. But the reality is that we just didn’t know. Biology is complex enough that you can’t just assume everything will be fine without proper testing. And what we deem proper testing is a process that these drugs hadn’t gone through.

        I happily got vaxed in early 2021, and did it again 4 times , so I was willing to trust the tradeoff.

        But ignoring that it was a tradeoff and hiding behind a sign that says “science” is just taking people for dummies.

        • RandomLensman 8 hours ago ago

          How large a trial do you want to run to capture "rare conditions"? Millions? Billions of participants? How long do you want to run trials? Years? Decades?

          • qsera 7 hours ago ago

            No, it is not about large trials. It is about changing the attitude of medical practitioners and the media that refuse to acknowledge a vaccine could have caused an adverse effect.

            I understand that this is to not feed the vaccine hesitancy. But to anyone observing carefully, this is a crucial break in the information chain that can feedback any ill effects of any vaccine back to the creators.

            • defrost 6 hours ago ago

              > the attitude of medical practitioners and the media that refuse to acknowledge a vaccine could have caused an adverse effect.

              In what alternative group think echo chamber did that happen within?

              Here, in the real world, it was acknowledged from the get go that vaccines carried risks and that was why the call went out, from almost the start of 2020, for trial volunteers to find the risks associated with a number of new vaccine variants in the pipelines.

              • qsera 6 hours ago ago

                I am talking about a case when there IS some adverse effect, after it happened.

                In that case, there is generally an effort from the practitioners that the vaccine could not have caused it, particularly when the said thing is not mentioned in the package insert or in the list of adverse effects from the manufacture.

                • defrost 5 hours ago ago

                  Is this a general complaint about the lack of causality inherent in the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS)?

                  It suffers many of the shortfalls of, say, a Haircut Adverse Event Reporting System (HAERS)

                • RandomLensman 5 hours ago ago

                  How would you suggest to establish causality?

                  • qsera 4 hours ago ago

                    First step would be to collect data that is trust worthy regarding potential adverse reactions. And for that the barriers that stigmatize such reporting should be removed.

                    Basically, for starters, doctors should be free to report the events they see without getting labeled "Anti-vaccine doctor" or fear of getting their licence revoked.

                    When such barriers exist, no one could/should trust the product.

                    • RandomLensman 4 hours ago ago

                      What don't you like about current reporting such as VAERS? Where do you see the barriers there specifically? Do you have examples of doctors getting their licenses revoked for reporting something?

                      • qsera 3 hours ago ago

                        >VAERS

                        When you got your vaccine, were you told to report at VAERS if you have any problems? Most people does not even know such a thing exists.

                        Even then the reports from that database is not really considered trust worthy. It is often dismissed with a statement that "anyone can report anything there!"

            • RandomLensman 6 hours ago ago

              Who refused to acknowledge there could be adverse effects? I certainly was given information prior to vaccination that outlined possible adverse side effects.

          • d--b 7 hours ago ago

            There is a process in place that’s meant to capture a certain number of potential problems. I didn’t make that process. The people who are making drugs safe designed the process. There is never zero risk of a treatment behaving badly, of course but when a drug gets fast tracked and doesn’t go through the regular approval process, it just hasn’t been proven to be safe by the regular standard of what experts deem safe.

            It’s not very complicated.

            trials ok => drug most likely ok

            trials not done => we don’t really know.

            • RandomLensman 6 hours ago ago

              Operation Warpspeed addressed that by running a very large stage 3 trial. One reason that isn't normally done is the high cost of such a large trial.

              • lixtra 6 hours ago ago

                Would that large trial have shown the cancerous effect of smoking? If not, do you then agree that some possible adverse effects were not checked for and could have slipped through?

                • RandomLensman 5 hours ago ago

                  Don't know. But would standard smaller trials have captured it?

                  We are kind of back to my initial question that is conceptually unrelated to the vaccine trial: do you need trials to run into millions or billions of participants or into decades if you want to capture certain (rare) things?.

      • vfclists 8 hours ago ago

        What does being "pro-vax" mean?

        That you believe in any claims of vaccine efficacy made by the manufacturers or the FDA and are more then willing to have them injected into your body?

        • no-name-here 8 hours ago ago

          If you don't believe every developed countries’ medical bodies on vaccines, where do you get your info on this? (As to the ‘pro-vax’ question, I'd define it as someone who is open to listening the medical bodies of every developed country on the planet.)

          • qsera 7 hours ago ago

            So what is the logic here?

            If the only entity that you can get information from is an entity that is known to lie, you can trust this entity?

            It is not that we know for a fact that X is not safe. It is that we have no reason to believe that the powers that can ensure that, does not have an incentive to do it, and a large financial incentive to NOT do it and instead grease a lot of palms and get it mandated.

            This is particularly relevant when the cost to grease the palms is minuscule compared to the profit that can be made by the approval.

            And it is particularly relavant when the common man cannot any relavant information about it from any other source.

            We are sitting ducks here. But people apparently does not notice.

            • no-name-here 7 hours ago ago

              I think your own logic supports the opposite from your conclusions?

              I'm saying that every developed country's medical bodies support that these vaccines are safe.

              Are you claiming that every developed country's medical bodies do not have an incentive to make the right decisions around vaccines? That they will be too cautious because they are afraid of approving something that turns out to be unsafe, or the opposite that they have no fear of approving something unsafe?

              Are there any examples you'd point to of where developed countries' medical bodies approved something unsafe because they were bribed, as you imply is the norm today?

              But most importantly, if you think every developed country's medical bodies should not be used as the source of info about safety vs benefits, what should be? Or what should be the system even if it doesn't exist today?

              > is an entity that is known to lie

              What are you referring to?

              > the common man cannot any relavant information about it from any other source.

              The common man is inundated with info about vaccines from other sources, although much of it is misinformation, etc.

              • qsera 6 hours ago ago

                >Are you claiming that every developed country's medical bodies do not have an incentive to make the right decisions around vaccines?

                It is a question of how aligned the individual's incentives and the incentives of the medical body in question. And often it is extremely misaligned. So that is what is I mean when I said there is "no incentive".

                So what do I mean by that?

                When such an organization recommend X, it just mean that if everyone follows that recommendation, the population wide metric, that can be immediately measured or that is often measured will show good beneficial result.

                So here if people follow the recommendation two things can happen

                1. The number of covid deaths will drop. This is something that will show up immediately, because everyone was focused on daily death toll.

                2. A substantial number of people will have adverse effects. This is something that can be managed (in terms of public opinion)

                So the incentive of the organization end up being favorable to the recommendation despite the very good chance of point 2 happening. With financial incentives, this is just more pronounced...

                > What are you referring to?

                Any group of human beings.

                • no-name-here an hour ago ago

                  I'm still unsure if you think there is any other even theoretical approach than trusting developed countries' medical bodies that would have better outcomes, or if you believe the approach I mentioned is the absolute optimal possible one.

                  Regardless, as far as the statistics about things like how vaccines changed covid deaths, and any change in non-covid deaths, a study of tens of millions of people found a very large drop in covid deaths among the vaccinated... and actually no increase in other cause morbidity either (different study than the OP study). https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle...

                  • qsera 29 minutes ago ago

                    In that study are you aware if they looked at the vaccination status of the expired members in the unvaccinated group during their death?

                    • no-name-here 17 minutes ago ago

                      Is the theory that the first COVID vaccines (plus COVID vaccines in subsequent years - boosters) were especially safe and reduced deaths dramatically, but that people who got their first COVID vaccines in subsequent years got something that caused far more deaths than it saved, and that's why 'vaccinated' group results are so good compared to the 'unvaccinated' group? (I am guessing you have some point you're trying to get to, and that's why you're avoiding questions like whether the process mentioned in my parent comments has the absolute best expected outcomes of any possible or theoretical approach, or what the better approach is if not?)

                      • qsera 11 minutes ago ago

                        I mean, if the people in the unvaccinated group got vaccinated, then they are not really unvaccinated, right? So I am wondering if the study only consider "unvaccinated death" if the person was unvaccinated at the time of their death...

        • estearum 7 hours ago ago

          It probably means that you take the statistical evidence produced by massive double-blinded placebo-controlled randomized clinical trials as actual evidence

          • qsera 5 hours ago ago

            That is not really an evidence unless you yourself eliminate any biases or flaws in the trial methodology.

            Even trained professionals fail to do that regularly...

    • katbyte 8 hours ago ago

      mRNA vaccines and testing of them have been around far longer then 2020

      • d--b 7 hours ago ago

        yes but no other mRNA vaccines had completed the various trial phases and got approved.

        And we shouldn’t assume that all mRna vaccines are the same. The rna sequence that’s used potentially can matter as well.

    • add-sub-mul-div 9 hours ago ago

      People have rights but they also have the responsibility to be scientifically literate enough to know that analyzing data about the vaccine was prudent regardless of anything and does not suggest their prostration to antivax demagogues was smart.

  • linzhangrun 10 hours ago ago

    Two most populous countries, China and India, seem to have mainly relied on inactivated vaccines.

    • epistasis 10 hours ago ago

      Which makes sense as they had less access to new technologies, and scaling issues were very hard in the early days.

      But I'm not quite sure how that's relevant to the article...

      • ggm 9 hours ago ago

        Both economies have massive drug industries and China in particular has advanced manufacturing processes for decades. I suspect they made an economic/risk decision and will be reviewing it in the light of mRNA production lead time.

        We're way beyond lysenko. China has no intellectual or political baggage in vaccine theory or bio engineering.

      • Markoff 5 hours ago ago

        it's actually more difficult to produce inactivated vaccine at mass scale than mRNA vaccine, which is the reason why they were producing mRNA vaccines and not the old school safe tested ones

  • tencentshill 10 hours ago ago

    Good thing we got [rest of world] to do the hard science work, and America can just benefit from it instead!