Generally large companies will have an existing vendor that they use to dispose their IT equipment through. They will shred parts like storage devices and anything that can reasonably be resold will be sold through various auction houses.
Sticks of ram will certainly be resold, custom aws motherboards - not so much.
I have seen custom (unpublished) intel cpu parts on ebay before which are almost certainly aws's custom ones.
Almost nothing will get used by consumers - enterprise server gear is designed for heat/air speed/noise/energy cost requirements which are incompatible with consumer requirements. It's recycled only in the sense that a smaller business might be interested in it because at the end of its economic life its now cheap to buy (but not cheap to run).
I broadly agree with you in regards to server-class equipment as a whole.
Simply put, your average gamer isn’t going to snag a 16-unit rackmount blade server to game with. Not only is it supidly inappropriate for home use, but it is also wildly out-of-spec with what gaming requires.
However, normal rackmount servers - especially 3U+ units that have a decent number of PCIe slots - can be extracted from rackmount cases and put into eATX cases that can better serve them on a desktop. It’s what I have done before, to great effect. With the right heatsinks and case fans, it can end up being a moderately quiet system. Loud for a consumer system, sure, but nothing like the “Boeing Dreamliner at full takeoff power” that an actual server setup would generate for sound.
huge ITAD/ITAM companies. G / AWS mega datacenters have their own processes but ITAD companies will then upgrade, recycle, or straight up sell devices or full machines. they of course, have government standards when wiping hard drives / dram etc.
Most of it goes through ITAD channels: storage gets wiped or shredded, reusable gear gets resold, and the rest is recycled by weight. Accelerator cards usually get a second life with smaller clouds/labs, but older SXM generations fall off fast. The useful metric I wish providers published is split by class: reused vs recycled vs trashed.
It depends on what it is. A lot of these places don't own any of the hardware they just lease it. When the lease is up is when they cycle it out. Then it goes to resellers and often ends up on eBay or bulk sold to lower tier data centers. Depending on what it is maybe even shipped to other countries.
What will happen to all the parallel compute cards that will get upgraded soon? They can't be reused as GPU's for gamers, can they?
You're right; V100/A100/H100 "GPUs" do not have the hardware to display graphics and they generally require custom SXM motherboards. Most of them will sit on eBay for a while and then be scrapped when no one buys them.
Generally large companies will have an existing vendor that they use to dispose their IT equipment through. They will shred parts like storage devices and anything that can reasonably be resold will be sold through various auction houses.
Sticks of ram will certainly be resold, custom aws motherboards - not so much.
I have seen custom (unpublished) intel cpu parts on ebay before which are almost certainly aws's custom ones.
Almost nothing will get used by consumers - enterprise server gear is designed for heat/air speed/noise/energy cost requirements which are incompatible with consumer requirements. It's recycled only in the sense that a smaller business might be interested in it because at the end of its economic life its now cheap to buy (but not cheap to run).
https://cloudninjas.com/
https://savemyserver.com/
https://unixsurplus.com/
I broadly agree with you in regards to server-class equipment as a whole.
Simply put, your average gamer isn’t going to snag a 16-unit rackmount blade server to game with. Not only is it supidly inappropriate for home use, but it is also wildly out-of-spec with what gaming requires.
However, normal rackmount servers - especially 3U+ units that have a decent number of PCIe slots - can be extracted from rackmount cases and put into eATX cases that can better serve them on a desktop. It’s what I have done before, to great effect. With the right heatsinks and case fans, it can end up being a moderately quiet system. Loud for a consumer system, sure, but nothing like the “Boeing Dreamliner at full takeoff power” that an actual server setup would generate for sound.
huge ITAD/ITAM companies. G / AWS mega datacenters have their own processes but ITAD companies will then upgrade, recycle, or straight up sell devices or full machines. they of course, have government standards when wiping hard drives / dram etc.
Most of it goes through ITAD channels: storage gets wiped or shredded, reusable gear gets resold, and the rest is recycled by weight. Accelerator cards usually get a second life with smaller clouds/labs, but older SXM generations fall off fast. The useful metric I wish providers published is split by class: reused vs recycled vs trashed.
It depends on what it is. A lot of these places don't own any of the hardware they just lease it. When the lease is up is when they cycle it out. Then it goes to resellers and often ends up on eBay or bulk sold to lower tier data centers. Depending on what it is maybe even shipped to other countries.
What will happen to all the parallel compute cards that will get upgraded soon? They can't be reused as GPU's for gamers, can they?
You're right; V100/A100/H100 "GPUs" do not have the hardware to display graphics and they generally require custom SXM motherboards. Most of them will sit on eBay for a while and then be scrapped when no one buys them.
If they can't display graphics they're not really GPU's at all. Maybe someone will think of a use for them. With an SXM-to-PCIe adapter board.
Most of this HW is at the end of its life. It's not about time but usage. And data centers use the HW to the limit.