Partitioning in the Chiplet Era

(semiengineering.com)

35 points | by rbanffy 10 hours ago ago

5 comments

  • yatrios 4 hours ago ago

    I find this new path pretty fascinating. Have there been any recent advancements in terms of the signal integrity issue when partitioning these designs? To me these chiplets currently seem to still be very proof of concept and I'm not sure of how feasible this is in large scale designs. Could someone care to clarify?

    • lizknope 3 hours ago ago

      I've been in integrated circuit physical design for almost 30 years.

      What signal integrity issue are you referring to? For on chip nets we have SI issues from cross coupling capacitance. For the last 25+ years the routers will try to move these nets apart and jump layers to avoid long cross coupled nets. The RC extraction tools have supported extraction of cross coupled nets and all of the delay calculators and static timing analysis tools to analyze victim / aggressor net coupling and filter out irrelevant nets if they don't switch in the same timing windows.

      Chiplets are combining multiple chips in the same package. I had a Pentium Pro from 1996 that did that. In the last 5 years chip packaging technology has continued to advance and we are stacking dies and more within the same package.

      SI between chips is not a new issue. There are tools to analyze that as well.

    • trynumber9 4 hours ago ago

      AMD has been shipping billions of dollars of "chiplet" GPGPUs by the name of MI300A and MI300X.

      So I think they're beyond the experimental phase.

      • latchkey 3 hours ago ago

        As someone deploying production supercomputers using those chips, I can't agree with you more.

        • Numerlor an hour ago ago

          From their die size and power usage relative to the perf compared to nvidia it's clear they didn't hit the goals they wanted to with navi 31&32 and it's definitely because of the chiplet design.

          I don't have any experiences data center wise but consumer side the Navi 31 7900 XTX is also a bit of a temperamental gpu, but don't know how much of that is on the silicon and how much of it is software.

          Though it is clear that some form of chiplets will have to be used as building large portions of the chips on cutting edge nodes with higher failure rates will just become more expensive as time goes on. More so with parts of the chips that just don't scale down with nodes anymore anyway.